武庫郡児屋郷(兵庫県)

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緯度経度	34° 47' 8" 北, 135° 23' 45" 東

安元元年に成立した「行基年譜」によれば天平3年行基は「島（崑）陽施院」を設立して近在の窮乏農民を救済するとともに、「崑陽上池、同下池」および各々延長1200丈にわたる「崑陽上溝、同下池溝」などを築造して農業の振興に尽力したという。これらの施設は「河辺郡山本村」あるいは「河辺郡山本里」に所在したと記されるが、行基の崑陽上池はほぼ現在の昆陽池（伊丹市昆陽池3丁目）に当たるものとされている。（p638）

※『和名類聚抄』の郷名比定地について